音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下discipline 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ "disiplin ]过去式:disciplined过去分词:disciplined名词复数:disciplines现在分词:disciplining

中英文翻译

n.

1.训练，锻炼；(逆境等的)磨炼；修养；教养。

2.纪律，风纪；【宗教】宗规，戒律。

3.训戒，惩戒；惩罚。

4.〔古语〕学科。

短语和例子

courage without discipline 匹夫之勇，蛮勇。 good disciplines in an army 一支军队的良好军纪。 school discipline 校规，校训。 strict discipline 严格的训练。 be under perfect discipline 训练严格。 enforce [maintain] discipline 坚持[维持]纪律。 a commission for discipline inspection 纪律检查委员会。 keep one"s passions under discipline 节制情欲。

vt.

1.训练，锻炼，操练。

2.训导，强使守纪律。

3.惩戒，惩罚。

短语和例子

discipline oneself for an end 为某一目的训练[锻炼]自己。 discipline an outlaw 强使一个亡命徒守纪律。 be disciplined for one"s failure 因失败受罚。

adj.

-plinable

可训练的；应惩罚的。

training to improve strength or self-control

the act of punishing; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

同义词：correction,

the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline among the troops"

a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"; "for such a plan to work requires discipline";

a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings"

同义词：subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study, study, bailiwick,

punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience; "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"

同义词：correct, sort out,

develop (children""s) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control; "Parents must discipline their children"; "Is this dog trained?"

同义词：train, check, condition,

例句与用法

1.A sapling needs pruning , a child discipline .

小树要砍，小孩要管。

2.Perfect discipline prevailed ashore and afloat .

岸上、船上秩序井然。

3.I shook off the discipline of the city .

我抛弃了城里的那些清规戒律。

4.The school is very stern in its discipline .

学校在纪律方面很严格。

5.He noticed at once that discipline was slack .

他马上觉察到敌方纪律松弛。

6.Soldiers are governed by military discipline .

士兵受军纪约束。

7.An army man must be under tight discipline .

军人应守严格纪律。

8.My methods of discipline are short .

我执行纪律是斩钉截铁的。

9.This is still a young discipline .

这毕竟还是一个年青的科目。

10.The paris delegation lacked discipline .

巴黎代表团缺乏纪律性

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