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reduce

音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下reduce 是什么意思,希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标:[ ri"dju:s ]

中英文翻译

vt.

1.减少,减轻,节减;缩短,缩小;降低,贬低;使没落,使落魄。

2.使降服,征服,克服;攻陷(城市等)。

3.使衰弱,使退化。

4.使变为,使成为,迫使,使不得不。

5.把…归类[分类,整理]。

6.【数学】简化,约简;化为;缩减;折合。

7.【化学】还原;【冶金】提炼,精炼;从(原油)中蒸去轻质油。

8.【医学】使(脱臼等)复位,使复原。

9.使适合,使适应,使一致。

10.【火箭】整理(测量结果等);译解(代号等)。

11.【生物学】使(细胞)减数分裂。

12.【摄影】把(底片等)减薄,减低强度。

13.【语音】把(重读音)变为非重读音。

短语和例子

reduce production 减少生产。 a map on reduced scale 按比例缩小了的地图。 reduce wine to two-thirds by boiling 将葡萄酒煮沸浓缩成三分之二。 reduce the temperature 降低温度。 reduce prices 减低价格。 be reduced to a shadow 消瘦得像一个影子似的。 be in a very reduced state 非常衰弱。 be reduced to nothing [to a skeleton] 瘦成骨架子。 a reduced family 破落户。 reduce sb. to terror [tears] 使…恐怖[流泪]。 reduce to reason 使明理。 reduce the animals to classes 把动物分类。 reduce one"s discourse into [to] writing 把谈话写成文章。 reduce a house to ashes 使房屋化为灰烬。 reduce a compound to its components 将化合物分解成各成分。 at a reduced price 廉价。 have the dislocation (shoulder) reduced 请人将脱臼(肩骨)复位。 in reduced circumstances 没落。 on a reduced scale 小规模地。 reduce a fraction 【数学】约分。 reduce an equation 【数学】解方程式。 reduce a rule to practice 使条文变成实践。 reduce oneself into 陷入…的地步。 reduce the establishment (公司,机关等)裁员。 reduce to an absurdity 使变成荒谬。 reduce to assert [asserting] an absurdity 使陷于不得不讲荒唐话的地步;使窘迫得语无伦次。 reduce to discipline 恢复秩序,平定,使归顺。 reduce to order [chaos] 使秩序井然[乱七八糟]。 reduce to powder 把…弄成碎粉。 reduce to subjection 征服。 reduce to the ranks 把…降为兵。

vi.

体重减轻;【生物学】减数分裂。 reducing agent 还原剂。 reducing division 【生物学】减数分裂。

take off weight

同义词:melt off, lose weight, slim, slenderize, thin, slim down,

lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture; "cut bourbon"

同义词:dilute, thin, thin out, cut,

narrow or limit; "reduce the influx of foreigners"

同义词:tighten,

cook until very little liquid is left; "The cook reduced the sauce by boiling it for a long time"

同义词:boil down, concentrate,

be cooked until very little liquid is left; "The sauce should reduce to one cup"

同义词:boil down, decoct, concentrate,

be the essential element; "The proposal boils down to a compromise"

同义词:come down, boil down,

to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons

同义词:deoxidize, deoxidise,

make smaller; "reduce an image"

同义词:scale down,

reduce in size; reduce physically; "Hot water will shrink the sweater"; "Can you shrink this image?"

同义词:shrink,

make less complex; "reduce a problem to a single question"

reduce in scope while retaining essential elements; "The manuscript must be shortened"

同义词:abridge, foreshorten, abbreviate, shorten, cut, contract,

cut down on; make a reduction in; "reduce your daily fat intake"; "The employer wants to cut back health benefits"

同义词:cut down, cut back, trim, trim down, trim back, cut, bring down,

destress and thus weaken a sound when pronouncing it

reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site

undergo meiosis; "The cells reduce"

lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation; "She reduced her niece to a servant"

simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another

lessen and make more modest; "reduce one""s standard of living"

bring to humbler or weaker state or condition; "He reduced the population to slavery"

put down by force or intimidation; "The government quashes any attempt of an uprising"; "China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently"; "The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land"

同义词:repress, quash, keep down, subdue, subjugate,

例句与用法

1.We have reduced the enemy to impotence .

我们已经使敌人丧失战斗力。

2.Overwork has reduced him to a physical wreck .

他过度劳累而损害了健康。

3.But he eventually reduced the price to $ 3 .

但他终于把价钱减到三英镑。

4.A clement judge reduced his sentence .

一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。

5.This reduced body cavity is called a hemocoel .

这种缩小的体腔称为血腔。

6.The voltage had been reduced in stages .

电压一直在逐步地降低。

7.Reduce the retirement age for teachers to 55 .

把教师的退休年龄降低到55。

8.Oil is put in machinery to reduce the friction .

把油涂到机器上减少摩擦。

9.Modification reduces capillary conductivity .

改良土壤会降低毛细管传导度。

10.Reduce a problem to two main issues .

把某问题归纳成两个要点。

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