音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下preliminary 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ pri"liminəri ]名词复数:preliminaries

中英文翻译

adj.

1.预备的；初步的，初级的。

2.序言性的，绪言的。

短语和例子

a preliminary examination 初试，预考〔学生普通说作 prelim〕。 preliminary expenses 开办费。 preliminary hearing 【法律】预审。 preliminary remarks 前言；开场白。

n.

1.〔常 pl.〕初步，开端；预备行为[步骤、措施]，准备。

2.〔sing.〕 入学初考，预考。

3.【体育】预赛；淘汰赛；(主赛前的)次要比赛〔如拳击〕。

4.〔常 pl.〕正文前的书页[内容]。

短语和例子

without preliminaries 直截了当地，单刀直入地。

adv.

预先 (＝preliminarily)。

preliminarily adv.

something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows; "training is a necessary preliminary to employment"; "drinks were the overture to dinner"

同义词：overture, prelude,

a minor match preceding the main event

同义词：prelim,

denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important; designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding; "a preliminary investigation"

例句与用法

1.He made the preliminary motions of departure .

他作了一些离开的准备动作。

2.These preliminaries over, the three began to talk .

序幕演完了，三个人开始谈天。

3.Preliminary treatment by sedimentation is practiced .

实际上可用沉积法进行初步处理。

4.A physical examination is a preliminary to joining the army .

体格检查是参军的初步。

5.The big man wasted no time on preliminaries .

这位身材高大的人没有浪费时间讲开场白。

6.These preliminaries settled to their mutual satisfaction .

这番序言，使双方都很满意。

7.He has easily won the preliminary contest for the high jump .

他轻松地通过了跳高预赛。

8.Investigations normally take the form of a preliminary examination .

研究工作通常包括初步验证。

9.The preliminary computation is the same as that for ordinary levelling .

概算与普遍水准测量相同。

10.It was not the old man to indulge in elaborate preliminaries .

这位老人向来不做那种煞费苦心的开场白。

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