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atrophy

音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下atrophy 是什么意思,希望能帮助到各位朋友。

过去式:atrophied过去分词:atrophied现在分词:atrophying

中英文翻译

n.

1.【医学】萎缩症,虚脱。

2.【生物学】衰退;退化,退缩。

vt.,vi.

(-phied; atrophying)

1.(使)萎缩。

2.(使)虚脱。

短语和例子

muscular atrophy肌肉萎缩。

any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

同义词:withering,

a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

同义词:wasting, wasting away,

undergo atrophy; "Muscles that are not used will atrophy"

Atrophy is the partial or complete wasting away of a part of the body. Causes of atrophy include mutations (which can destroy the gene to build up the organ), poor nourishment, poor circulation, loss of hormonal support, loss of nerve supply to the target organ, excessive amount of apoptosis of cells, and disuse or lack of exercise or disease intrinsic to the tissue itself.

例句与用法

1.The wall is thin and almost transparent probably due to atrophy of the villi .

肠壁薄,几乎是透明的,这可能是因绒毛萎缩。

2.A boring repetitive job that atrophied my mind

无聊而重复的工作萎缩我的心智。

3.Muscles atrophy of right hand more than one year

右手肌肉萎缩1年1余上

4.The economy of that country quickly atrophied

该国的经济快速萎缩。

5.Familial progressive spinal muscular atrophy

家族性进行性脊肌萎缩

6.There is focal atrophy of tubules seen here to the upper right

右上方可见生精小管的灶状萎缩。

7.Advanced study of disuse muscle atrophy

废用性肌萎缩研究进展

8.If that pledge is to be kept , the bank cannot atrophy

如果要实现这个承诺,世行就不能继续日益恶化。

9.Analysis of evoked potential in 35 patients with multiple system atrophy

多系统萎缩患者的诱发电位分析

10.The disease has atrophied his legs

该病使他的双脚萎缩。

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