音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下extinction 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ iks"tiŋkʃən ]

中英文翻译

n.

1.(权利等的)消灭，(生物等的)灭绝；(火等的)熄灭；(法律等的)废除。

2.【物理学】消光；自屏；衰减。

短语和例子

extinction coefficient 【物理学】消光系数。

the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning; "the extinction of the lights"

同义词：extinguishing, quenching,

a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus

同义词：experimental extinction,

complete annihilation; "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs"

同义词：extermination,

the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation

no longer in existence; "the extinction of a species"

同义词：defunctness,

no longer active; extinguished; "the extinction of the volcano"

例句与用法

1.Pleistocene glaciation caused the extinction of many species .

第四纪冰期，使许多物种绝灭。

2.The final life stage before extinction is a pond .

在衰竭前的最后生命阶段，湖泊成为一个塘。

3.The animals were ruthlessly hunted to the verge of extinction .

这些动物由于遭到无情的捕猎而濒于灭绝。

4.He had settled to his safety and accepted perforce his extinction .

他已习惯于苟安，被迫接受自己的湮没。

5.This is an extreme case, generally complete extinction does not occur .

这是一种极限情况，一般说来，并不致发生完全熄火。

6.Their culture destroyed by well-meaning missionaries, awaits extinction .

他们的文化受到善意的传教士的摧残，只有等待绝种的份儿。

7.It is the theater at oxford and not at cambridge which is on the verge of extinction .

处于被毁边缘的是牛津的讲坛而不是剑桥的讲坛。

8.It is the theatre at oxford and not at cambridge which is on the verge of extinction .

处于被毁灭边缘的是牛津的讲坛，而不是剑桥的讲坛。

9.That "small" emotion, love, grows amazingly when threatened with extinction .

爱情这个“小小的”情感碰到毁灭的威胁时，就会长得惊人地快。

10.Similar comments apply for extinction due to the droplet size becoming insufficient .

对于因液滴尺寸不断减小而引起的熄火也可作类似的说明。

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