音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下retreat 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ ri"tri:t ]过去式:retreated过去分词:retreated名词复数:retreats现在分词:retreating

中英文翻译

n.

1.退却；退兵；退却信号，(日没时的)回营号[鼓]。

2.隐退；隐退处，躲藏处，避难处；(兽、盗贼等的)潜伏处，巢窟。

3.(醉汉，疯子等的)收容所。

4.【宗教】静修；默想。

5.【航空】(翼等的)向后倾斜。

短语和例子

He lives in a quiet retreat. 他住在一个幽静的地方。 a mountain retreat 山庄。 a summer retreat 避暑地。 beat a retreat 发出收兵的信号；撤退，退却，放弃不干，打退堂鼓。 be in full retreat 总退却，全线溃败。 be beyond retreat 没有后退的可能。 blow [sound] the [a] retreat 吹退却号，下令退却。 cover the retreat 掩护退却。 cut off the retreat 截断退路。 go into retreat 到修道院里静修(一个时期)。 make a retreat 撤退。 make good one"s retreat 安全撤退；顺利地脱身。

vi.

1.后退，退却，撤退。

2.隐退。

3.退缩；(眼睛等)凹进。

4.撤回，撤销，作罢，放弃。

5.【航空】向后倾斜。

短语和例子

retreat before the enemy 被迫撤退。

vt.

使退回，缩回(象棋的棋子等)。

the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)

withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity"

同义词：retirement,

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy""s superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops"

an area where you can be alone

同义词：hideaway,

(military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset

(military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position

a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet

make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity; "We""ll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"; "He backed out of his earlier promise"; "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"

同义词：pull back, back out, back away, crawfish, crawfish out, pull in one""s horns, withdraw,

pull back or move away or backward; "The enemy withdrew"; "The limo pulled away from the curb"

同义词：withdraw, pull away, draw back, recede, pull back, retire, move back,

move back; "The glacier retrogrades"

同义词：retrograde,

move away, as for privacy; "The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"

例句与用法

1.He went out, and the horror retreated .

他这才走出去了。恐怖打消了。

2.The enemy "s retreat left marks of haste .

敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。

3.I even began to attend weekend retreats .

我甚至开始参加周末静修。

4.He has retreated to his former reserve .

他已经恢复了他早先含蓄的态度。

5.Fishbein and halpern retreated me .

菲希贝和哈尔佩同我疏远了。

6.You can"t work out a retreat for daylight ?

你不能制定出白天撤退的方案吗？

7.He arrived and selected it as his retreat .

他来了，并把它选作了隐身之所。

8.No retreat is allowed , only advance .

只许前进，不许后退。

9.I have been working on the problem of the retreat .

我一直在琢磨撤退的事情呢。

10.They retreated before the enemy .

他们迫于敌方压力而退却。

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