音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下passive 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ "pæsiv ]名词复数:passives

中英文翻译

adj.

(opp. active)

1.被动的；守势的。

2.不抵抗的；默从的；消极的。

3.【语法】被动语态的；被动式的 (opp. active); 【物、化】钝性的；钝态的；无源的；【医学】虚性的；【航空】不用发动机的；【法律】(公债等)无利息的。

短语和例子

the passive voice 被动语态。 passive operations 守势作战。 passive commerce 【商业】倚赖外国船的进出口贸易。 a passive net(work) 【电学】无源(电)网路。 the passive state 【化学】钝态。

n.

1.〔pl.〕被动消极的东西；被动性。

2.【语法】被动语态；被动式。

adv.

-ly ,-ness n.

peacefully resistant in response to injustice; "passive resistance"

同义词：peaceful,

lacking in energy or will; "Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"- George Meredith

同义词：inactive,

expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb; "academics seem to favor passive sentences"

the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb; "`The ball was thrown by the boy"" uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown"" is an abbreviated passive"

同义词：passive voice,

例句与用法

1.She looked at him, her eyes passive and calm .

她望着他，眼神温顺而平静。

2.Good is the passive that obeys reason .

善是服从理智的被动性。

3.A bare trustee is a mere passive depositary .

被动受托人只不过是消极受托人。

4.He is active; you are passive .

他是积极的，您是消极的。

5.The students at the college are passive and respectful .

大学的学生都很规矩恭顺。

6.Nehru was terribly passive .

尼赫鲁简直是惊人地冷淡。

7.He has a passive disposition .

他有被动的性格。

8.With a passive sort of smile he tried to reach her hand .

他也讪讪地露出笑容，想拉她的手。

9.They obeyed him because they were passive now .

他们乖乖地依了他的话，此时此刻他们已经毫无主见。

10.Sometimes charlotte wished she were passive like belinda .

夏洛蒂有时想不如象比琳达那样听天由命。

单词网DaNCI.583316.Com