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root

音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下root 是什么意思,希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标:[ ru:t ]

中英文翻译

n.

鲁特〔姓氏〕。

n.

1.(草木、毛发等的)根;根菜,食用菜根;根茎,地下茎;块根;有根植物,草木,草;〔pl.〕根菜类;(山)麓。

2.根本,根源,原因;本质;基础,根柢;【语言学】词根;根词;【数学】根数,根。

3.祖先;【圣经】子孙。

4.【音乐】和弦基音。

短语和例子

the root of a tooth 牙根。 the root of all evil 祸根。 the root of a gem 玉根〔毛玉的非玉部分〕。 a cubic [second, square] root 立方[平方]根。 at (the) root 根本上。 be at the root of 是…的根本[基础]。 by the root(s) 连根,从根部,从根源 (pull up by the roots 连根拔除,根除)。 get at [go to] the root of 追究…的根底,追查…的真相。 lay the axe to the root of 根本改革;治本。 root and branch 完全,都;彻底地,急进地。 strike at the root of 打击…的根部,彻底摧毁。 strike [take] root 生根;扎根;固定,固着。 to the root(s) 充分地;竭力地;彻底地。

vi.,vt.

(使)生根;(使)固定;(使)固着;〔比喻〕深深种下,使根深蒂固。 Terror rooted him to the spot. 吓得他呆立不动。 root up [out] 连根拔除(杂草等);肃清(反叛等)。

adj.

根的;根本的。 a root idea 根本思想。

vt.,vi.

(猪等)用鼻子掘(地);搜寻 (for)。 R-, hog, or die. 〔美国〕拚命干啊,不然就得饿死。

vi.

〔美俚〕应援,声援;支持,赞助;欢呼,喝彩。

the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support

同义词:tooth root,

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

同义词:root word, base, stem, theme, radical,

a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

同义词:etymon,

the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation

同义词:solution,

the place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism""s Russian root"

同义词:beginning, origin, rootage, source,

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

同义词:ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, antecedent,

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number

take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"

cause to take roots

become settled or established and stable in one""s residence or life style; "He finally settled down"

同义词:settle, take root, steady down, settle down,

dig with the snout; "the pig was rooting for truffles"

同义词:rout, rootle,

plant by the roots

come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"

In vascular plants, the root is the organ of a plant that typically lies below the surface of the soil. However, this is not always the case, a root can also be aerial (growing above the ground) or aerating (growing up above the ground or especially above water).

例句与用法

1.Selection will root out such organism .

自然选择将把这些物种消灭掉。

2.Much of america was rooting for us .

许多美国人都在为我们加油打气。

3.The pigs were grubbing around for roots .

猪在到处拱土找植物根吃。

4.The love of money is the root of all evil .

热恋金钱是一切罪恶的渊薮。

5.Some quadratic equations have no real roots .

某些二次方程没有实数根。

6.We must attack the trouble at its roots .

我们应该从毛病的根子上开刀。

7.He had the root of the matter in himself .

他自己掌握了这一问题的根蒂。

8.When you "re weeding , you must dig up the roots .

斩草必须除根。

9.The root of the problem is lack of trust .

产生这问题的根源在于缺乏信任。

10.We must not forget about the grass roots .

我们绝不能忘记民众。

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