音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下finish 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ "finiʃ ]过去式:finished过去分词:finished名词复数:finishes现在分词:finishing

中英文翻译

vt.

1.完毕，完成，结束；使…毕业，使…卒业。

2.磨光，【机械工程】给…抛光；给…最后加工；润饰，修整，整理。

3.用完，吃光。

短语和例子

finish doing sth. 做完某事。 Where were you finished 你是哪里毕业的？I am finished. 我准备完毕了；我累坏了。 The house will soon be finished. 房子快要完工了。 be finished to gauge 按尺寸精确加工。 surface finish 表面光洁度；表面抛光。 My arguments finished him. 我的一番道理说得他哑口无言。

vi.

终了，完结；死；【体育】到终点 (up)。 finish off 1. 完成，结束；用完；吃完。 2. 〔口语〕致…于死地，杀死。 finish up 1. 完成。 2. 吃光；用尽。 finish up with 以…结束。 finish with 1. 完成，结束。 2. 和…断绝关系。

n.

1.结束，最后阶段；终点；完蛋的原因；〔美俚〕死，毁灭。

2.完结，完成；完美；最后一道工序；抛光；【建筑】终饰；(态度等的)文雅。

短语和例子

be in at the finish 猎获猎物时亲自在场；〔比喻〕目睹(比赛，战斗等的)最后情形。 fight to a [the] finish 打到底。

the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third"; "the speaker""s finishing was greeted with applause"

同义词：finishing,

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"

同义词：coating, finishing,

(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"

event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"

同义词：ending, conclusion,

the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him"; "it was a fight to the finish"

designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared"; "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"; "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish"; "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view"

同义词：destination, goal,

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad

同义词：polish, refinement, culture, cultivation,

the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"; "the market was up at the finish"; "they were playing better at the close of the season"

同义词：stopping point, finale, finis, last, conclusion, close,

cause to finish a relationship with somebody; "That finished me with Mary"

finally be or do something; "He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart"; "he wound up being unemployed and living at home again"

同义词：finish up, land up, fetch up, end up, wind up,

come or bring to a finish or an end; "He finished the dishes"; "She completed the requirements for her Master""s Degree"; "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours"

同义词：complete,

finish eating all the food on one""s plate or on the table; "She polished off the remaining potatoes"

同义词：eat up, polish off,

provide with a finish; "The carpenter finished the table beautifully"; "this shirt is not finished properly"

have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical; "the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"; "Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"; "My property ends by the bushes"; "The symphony ends in a pianissimo"

同义词：end, stop, terminate, cease,

例句与用法

1.Winston had finished his bread and cheese .

温斯顿吃完了面包和干酪。

2.This sprang will finish off the insects .

这些喷雾剂能杀死这些虫子。

3.He himself had only finished the fourth grade .

他自己只上完四年级。

4.I estimated that i should finish in ten days .

我估计我十天能完成。

5.Put the finishing touches to a piece of work .

给一个作品作最后加工。

6.I must finish my work before i go home .

我必须把我的工作做完才回家。

7.We had hoped to finish by four o"clock .

我们原希望四点钟前能完成。

8.Please wait : i am just finishing a letter .

请稍候，我马上就写完信。

9.He could finish up dead or badly injured .

他到头来不是死就是重伤。

10.He set aside that night to finish a paper .

他留出一天晚上把论文写完。

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