音标与读法

这里为大家介绍下challenge 是什么意思，希望能帮助到各位朋友。

音标：[ "tʃælindʒ ]过去式:challenged过去分词:challenged名词复数:challenges现在分词:challenging

中英文翻译

n.

1.挑战，挑战书，决斗书；(比赛等的)提议。

2.要求，需求，鞭策。

3.(哨兵对行人的)盘问，(对飞机等的)信号盘问；口令。

4.质问；怀疑，驳斥；异议。

5.艰巨任务，难题。

6.【法律】(对陪审官等的)要求回避，表示反对，拒绝。

7.【医学】(用接触致病性传染物进行的)免疫性试验。

短语和例子

give [write] a challenge挑战。 accept [take] a challenge应战。 beyond challenge 无可非议；无与伦比。 rise to the challenge 应战；迎着困难上。 take a challenge lying down 在困难面前俯首贴耳。

vt.

1.向…挑战。

2.要求，需要；引起。

3.【军事】向…发出盘问口令[信号]。

4.质问；怀疑，驳斥。

5.【法律】对(陪审官等)要求回避，宣布反对，拒绝。

6.〔美国〕不承认(投票人有投票资格)。 challenge attention 要求人们的注意。 challenge sb."s interest 使某人发生兴趣。 challenge a result 质问表决结果，对之表示异议。 challenge (sb.)to (a duel a game) 要求和(某人)(决斗；比赛)。

vi.

1.提出挑战。

2.【法律】表示异议。

3.(猎犬发现猎物时)吠叫。

adj.

-lenging

1.挑战的。

2.引起争论的。

a demand by a sentry for a password or identification

questioning a statement and demanding an explanation; "his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy"

a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror

a call to engage in a contest or fight

a demanding or stimulating situation; "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power"

raise a formal objection in a court of law

同义词：take exception,

ask for identification; "The illegal immigrant was challenged by the border guard"

issue a challenge to; "Fischer challenged Spassky to a match"

take exception to; "She challenged his claims"

同义词：dispute, gainsay,

A challenge is a general term referring to things that are imbued with a sense of difficulty and victory.

例句与用法

1.Mr. smith challenged chairman"s ruling .

史密斯先生不服从主席的裁决。

2.The scaling problem is the most challenging .

结垢是最复杂的问题。

3.They offer little challenge or autonomy .

它们没有什么战斗性或主动权。

4.The challenge for mr. kemper was manifold .

肯珀先生面临的问题是复杂的。

5.What did he do in reply to your challenge ?

你提出与他较量，他作何反应？

6.We were thus facing a crass challenge .

我们就面临着粗暴的挑衅。

7.Angry critics challenged the finding .

忿怒的评论者对研究结果提出了异议。

8.The challenge of invasion had definitely weakened .

入侵的威胁已显然减轻。

9.I felt as if she challenged him to run away .

我觉得她好象要逼着他溜跑似的。

10.New times define new challenges .

新的时代具有新的战斗任务。

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