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grenade

词语释义

英 [grə'neɪd] 美 [ɡrə'ned]

n. 手榴弹；灭火弹

vt. 扔手榴弹；用催泪弹攻击

n. (Grenade)人名；(西、法)格雷纳德

单词分析：

记忆方法：暂无,等待补充.

英英释义

Noun:

a small explosive bomb thrown by hand or fired from a missile

单词网DAnCi.583316.COm

单词词源

中文词源

grenade 手榴弹

来自pomegranate, 石榴。因其内装小铅弹如同石榴籽而得名。

英语词源

grenade

grenade: [16] The original grenades were small spherical explosive-filled cases with a wick on top. In shape, they bore more than a passing resemblance to pomegranates. The Old French term for ‘pomegranate’ was pome grenate, or just grenate for short, and it was this abbreviated form, altered to grenade under the influence of the related Spanish granada, that was applied to the explosive device. Grenadier [17] came from the French derivative grenadier ‘grenadethrower’.
=> grain, grenadier, pomegranate

grenade (n.)

"small explosive shell," thrown rather than discharged from a cannon, 1590s, earlier "pomegranate" (1520s), from Middle French grenade "pomegranate" (16c.), earlier grenate (12c.), from Old French pomegrenate (see pomegranate). Form influenced by Spanish granada. So called because the many-seeded fruit suggested the powder-filled, fragmenting bomb, or from similarities of shape. See pomegranate. Much used late 17c., they went out of use 18c. but were revived 20c.

词态变化

复数 grenades;

权威造句

1. Simon caught the grenade and hurled it back.

西蒙接住手榴弹，又把它大力掷了回去。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He was hit by shrapnel from a grenade.

他被手榴弹的弹片击中了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He killed two policemen with a grenade.

他用一枚手榴弹炸死了两名警察.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. The hand - grenade exploded right over the enemy.

手榴弹在敌人头上开花.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Then with a loud explosion a hand - grenade immediately blew the whole group of officers into a disorderly pile of dead bodies.

“砰”,一颗手榴弹把那一伙当官的炸得血肉横飞.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

近反义词

hand grenade 手榴弹

stick grenade 手榴弹

grenade instrumentation 发射装置

fragmentation grenade 杀伤手榴弹

gas rifle grenade 毒气枪榴弹

frangible grenade 燃烧手榴弹

grenade launcher 枪榴弹发射器...

grenade throw 投手榴弹

gas hand grenade [化] 毒气手榴弹...

stun grenade 眩晕手榴弹

相似短语

gas grenade 毒气榴弹

improvised grenade 简易手榴弹

smoke grenade 发烟枪榴弹，发烟手榴弹

stun grenade 震撼手榴弹(一种不会伤人,却有强闪光及大声响,使人迷茫失措的手榴弹)

sticky grenade 粘性炸弹

neutron grenade 中子榴弹

extinguishing grenade 灭火手雷

grenade launcher n.枪榴弹发射器